Why Composite Fillings are Ideal for Treating Cavities
When people think of fillings, they often picture traditional silver amalgam fillings, as that’s what was used primarily to treat cavities in the past. Today, many dentists have transitioned to composite tooth-colored dental fillings as they’re effective in stopping decay and have a natural-looking appearance. Dr. Warren Boardman offers composite filling treatment at Ridgeway Dentistry in Ridgewood, New Jersey.
Composite Filling Advantages
Composite fillings are composed of a biocompatible acrylic resin material fortified with powdered glass with no mercury or metals added. Their durable composition makes them a good fit for your front teeth or your molars. If appearance is important to you, a composite tooth-colored restoration will fit the bill nicely as your cavity filling blends right in with the color of your teeth. Other advantages include the following:
- Strength and durability to withstand years of biting and chewing
- Bond directly to your tooth enamel, strengthening its structure while providing protection from cavities
- Require less removal of tooth enamel which helps retain more of your tooth’s natural structure
- They aren’t affected by temperature changes in your mouth, making composite fillings less likely to come loose or fall out
The Composite Filling Process
For your convenience, composite fillings can be applied in one dental visit. Dr. Boardman will start by selecting the color of your filling, matching it as closely as possible to the shade of your natural teeth. Next, we’ll numb your tooth and surrounding gum tissue and drill your tooth to remove the decay. Once the decay is removed, we’ll clean and dry the area to prepare your tooth for filling.
A composite filling is applied in layers over the hole, molded to your tooth’s shape, and cured with a special light to help it set properly. Once the cavity has been properly filled, we’ll check your bite to ensure you’re comfortable with it and polish your tooth to complete your treatment.
If you have cavities to be treated, we highly recommend composite fillings. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Warren Boardman for dental fillings, contact Ridgewood Dentistry in Ridgewood, NJ, at (201) 448-8605.
The most common of all dental restorations performed is the dental filling. These restorations are designed to remove decay and restore the tooth to normal function. The most popular materials used are composite, the tooth colored restoration and amalgam. The silver restoration tooth decay is caused by bacteria, which breaks down the enamel. The decay of left untreated will spread from the enamel to the dentin. The softer inner layer, which surrounds the dental pulp or nerve decay, may appear anywhere on the tooth from the biting surfaces to the areas between the teeth. Your dentist will diagnose decay utilizing x-rays, and by performing a clinical examination of your teeth using a dental drill and other instruments, the dentist will remove the decay and prepare the tooth to accept the filling material. After the decay is completely removed and the tooth has been properly prepared to receive the restoration, be it composite or amalgam, your dentist will then place the restoration in the prepared tooth. This will restore the natural contours of the tooth and return it to proper function. Whether the restoration was done in composite or dental amalgam, it is designed to restore the proper function of the tooth. Dental restorations are generally very long lasting and easily maintainable.
Fillings FAQs
What are composite fillings, and how do they work?
Composite fillings are tooth-colored restorations made from resin and glass particles. They are used to repair cavities and restore damaged teeth. Unlike traditional metal fillings, composite fillings bond directly to the tooth structure. This adhesive quality strengthens the tooth and ensures a tight seal, which helps prevent further decay. Their natural appearance and versatile application make them popular for front and back teeth.
Why are composite fillings the industry standard for treating cavities?
Composite fillings have become the industry standard due to their many advantages over older materials like amalgam. They provide a natural-looking result, blending seamlessly with the surrounding teeth. Additionally, they require less removal of healthy tooth material during preparation, preserving the tooth’s strength. Unlike amalgam fillings, composite fillings are mercury-free, addressing health and environmental concerns. Their ability to bond directly to the tooth also reduces the risk of bacteria seeping in, making them an excellent option for modern dental care.
Are composite fillings durable enough for everyday use?
Yes, composite fillings are durable and designed to withstand the pressures of chewing and biting. While they may not last as long as amalgam fillings, advancements in composite materials have significantly improved their durability. On average, composite fillings last 7 to 10 years with proper care, but this lifespan can be extended with good oral hygiene and regular dental checkups. They are suitable for both small and medium cavities and can handle the stresses of daily use when placed correctly.
Are composite fillings safe and non-toxic?
Absolutely. Composite fillings are made from biocompatible materials and are free from mercury, a component of amalgam fillings. This makes them a safer choice for patients concerned about potential toxicity. Â Their chemical composition has also been extensively tested to ensure they do not pose health risks. This safety, combined with their aesthetic and functional benefits, makes composite fillings a preferred option for patients of all ages, including children.
What are the cosmetic benefits of composite fillings?
Composite fillings are a game-changer for patients who value a natural-looking smile. Unlike metal fillings, which can darken over time, composite fillings are virtually invisible when matched to the natural shade of your teeth. This makes them ideal for visible teeth, such as the front ones, where appearance is critical. Their ability to restore the tooth without compromising its appearance has made them the go-to option for modern, cosmetically focused dental care.
How do composite fillings compare in cost to other options?
While composite fillings can be slightly more expensive than amalgam fillings, they offer significant value. The added cost reflects their superior aesthetics, bonding strength, and safety. Many dental insurance plans cover the cost of composite fillings, especially when used for visible teeth. Even if there’s an additional out-of-pocket expense, their long-term benefits—such as reduced risk of future decay and improved appearance—make them a worthwhile investment.
What steps can I take to maintain my composite fillings?
Maintaining composite fillings is simple. Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, floss regularly, and avoid biting on hard objects like ice or pens. Scheduling regular dental checkups ensures that your dentist can monitor the condition of your fillings and address any issues early. Good oral hygiene ensures composite fillings can remain durable and natural-looking for many years, contributing to your overall dental health.
